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Design and Material Culture

Eline Vandenbosch

Eline Vandenbosch is a Belgian design and art historian and archaeologist of 24 years old. She started her higher education with a MA in art history and archaeology with a minor in history that she followed at the Free University of Brussels (Vrije Universiteit van Brussel), from which she graduated in 2020. In this program, she became interested in the art nouveau style. Brussels has a large concentration of houses in this style designed by important architects such as Paul Hankar (1859-1901), Victor Horta (1861-1947) and Henry van de Velde (1863-1957). Her dissertations for this program were devoted to stained glass windows in townhouses in Brussels that were designed by the architect Victor Horta (1861-1947), between 1890 and 1911. This research sought to gather information on the use, iconography, function and materials of these objects.

In her BA she had the opportunity to do an exchange with the University of Leiden in the Netherlands in 2018. This is where she learned a lot about the construction of identity. By following the course art and food which was a collaboration between the University of Leiden and the Royal Academy of Art in the Hague (KABK), she learned about the role of language, food and culture in general in the formation of personal and national identity. 

In 2019, she carried out my internship at CIVA. This institution is a museum, archive and library on urban planning, architecture and landscape in Brussels and she worked here on the reorganisation and digitisation of the archive of the designer Marcel-Louis Baugniet (1896-1995).

One of the reasons why she followed this MA was because she wanted to learn more about the fin de Siecle period (end of the nineteenth century) which caused the creation of the art nouveau style (end of the nineteenth century until the start of the First World War). During this MA she researched the innovation of electric light and a plaquette that was created by René Lalique and that depicts Sarah Bernhardt. On the other hand, she also used this Ma as an opportunity to gain professional experience and worked on different projects. She learned that she is interested in sharing knowledge about design and art history with a wider audience and that she would like to work in the future in a depot or archive.

Eline Vandenbosch-statement

Her dissertation was initiated by one specific object, a book that was published in 1900 and that included sixteen walks to learn bout public sculptures in Brussels. This guide was published in 1900 by Emile Bruylant (1863-?) and written by Pol Meirsschaut (1845-1916). This publication is titled Les sculptures de plein air à Bruxelles. This was the only publication of that period that discusses how sculptures in the city should have been interpreted by the reader. The first part of this dissertation examines the design, production and use of the guide and continues by looking at what the existence of the publication can indicate about the use of public sculptures in Brussels in 1900. Finally, the research of this guide also offered insights into the use of public sculptures with colonialist values, which provided the opportunity to contribute to the decolonisation debate about public heritage in Brussels.

Furthermore, during her MA, she wanted to use this program to gain professional experience. For this, she worked on different projects and volunteered in different institutes. She volunteered in the Toy Museum in Mechelen from the beginning of this program until today and at the Felixart museum between 2020 and 2021. She also went to help out in a local heritage society to discover more about its operation. Furthermore, together with her fellow classmates, she prepared a symposium and a zine for the occasion of the show in 2021 of the Ceramics and Glass program of the RCA. The project was titled in dialogue with history.

Between 2020 and 2021, she also helped to prepare the Overtures Ovation in the performance galleries of the Victoria and Albert Museum. For this, she participated in the research of objects and in the making of a pin-up for the preparation of this exhibition. She also had the pleasure of participating in the Glastonbury research project of the archive located in the Victoria and Albert Museum. She digitalised performances of the Glastonbury festival.

Since 2021, she is also helping with the digital archive Design in Quarantine. She is responsible for creating posts for the website of the archive. Furthermore, she was also able to create her own project in cooperation with the toy museum in Mechelen, called “More than boxes on shelves…”. In this ongoing project, workshops were developed to learn more about the experience of volunteers in the depot of the museum. In her final and ongoing project, she wants to create a guided walk to view public sculptures in Brussels and learn about the views and use of public sculptures in this city.

Depot work, media item 1
Depot work, media item 2

Eline has been helping out as a volunteer at the Toy Museum in Mechelen since 2020. Here she has learned various tasks, such as reorganising the depot, helping to enter data about objects into the Adlib software, photographing the objects, helping to sort objects, packing, checking objects for water damage and repurposing.

More than boxes on shelves..., media item 1
More than boxes on shelves..., media item 2
More than boxes on shelves..., media item 3
More than boxes on shelves..., media item 4

This project was a collaboration with the Toy Museum in Mechelen and was born in 2020. The idea arose from sharing research and knowledge on how volunteers experience the depot space. This is a part of the depot that has so far been unfamiliar to visitors. This ongoing project created four workshops that were designed to question and express the personal experience of the volunteers. The illustrations show some pictures during and of the results of the first tryout of two workshops for this project.

This pdf is the zine that was created after the symposium that happened on the 4th of February in 2020, titled “In dialogue with history.” This symposium and publication were created for the 2021 show of the glass and ceramics department at the Royal College of Art. Here, Eline was part of a group of first-year History of Design students who would interpret the final works of the glass and ceramics students. Margot Drayson and Eline were responsible for the curation of seven artists' works according to the themes of the collective - theatricality, rituality and spectacle.

Design in quarantine, media item 1

This example of a post created by Eline illustrates her collaboration with the Design in Quarantine project. This site was founded by the former students of this programme Fleur Elkerton and Anna Talley and is an archive that collects and represents the evolution of the responses in design to the Covornavirus pandemic.

This example concerns the national Covid Memorial Wall in London that exists out of a hundred and fifty thousand hearts that represent the victims of this pandemic in the United Kingdom. Visitors have the opportunity to write messages on this wall such as 'love from everywhere'.